ModularGapConductanceConstraint

Computes the residual and Jacobian contributions for the 'Lagrange Multiplier' implementation of the thermal contact problem. For more information, see the detailed description here: http://tinyurl.com/gmmhbe9

The ModularGapConductanceConstraint class is used specify a heat flux across a gap. The flux is computed by user objects derived from GapFluxModelBase. Such as

Multiple models can be specified with their contributions getting summed up.

Gap geometry types

Plate, cylindrical, and spherical gap geometries can be specified using the "gap_geometry_type" parameter.

For cylindrical geometries, e.g. gap_geometry_type = cylinder, the axis of the cylinder can be specified using the "cylinder_axis_point_1" and "cylinder_axis_point_2" parameters. In 2D Cartesian coordinate systems (e.g. Mesh/coord_type=XYZ), these parameters can be omitted to automatically determine the cylinder axis. This is accomplished by averaging positions over the primary side set, which should yield the center of the cylinder, assuming the side set spans the entire 360 degree rotation around the theoretical axis. The axis is then extended in z-direction.

For spherical geometries the origin of the sphere can be specified using the "sphere_origin" parameter. If the parameter is omitted, the sphere origin is deduced by averaging positions over the primary side set.

commentnote

If the gap is sliced by a symmetry plane (e.g. only a quarter of a cylinder or an eighth of a sphere are modeled), the positional average over the primary side set will not yield the correct origin or axis and they will need to be supplied manually.

Input Parameters

  • primary_boundaryThe name of the primary boundary sideset.

    C++ Type:BoundaryName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The name of the primary boundary sideset.

  • primary_subdomainThe name of the primary subdomain.

    C++ Type:SubdomainName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The name of the primary subdomain.

  • secondary_boundaryThe name of the secondary boundary sideset.

    C++ Type:BoundaryName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The name of the secondary boundary sideset.

  • secondary_subdomainThe name of the secondary subdomain.

    C++ Type:SubdomainName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The name of the secondary subdomain.

Required Parameters

  • aux_lmAuxiliary Lagrange multiplier variable that is utilized together with the Petrov-Galerkin approach.

    C++ Type:std::vector<VariableName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Auxiliary Lagrange multiplier variable that is utilized together with the Petrov-Galerkin approach.

  • compute_lm_residualsTrueWhether to compute Lagrange Multiplier residuals

    Default:True

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether to compute Lagrange Multiplier residuals

  • compute_primal_residualsTrueWhether to compute residuals for the primal variable.

    Default:True

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether to compute residuals for the primal variable.

  • correct_edge_droppingFalseWhether to enable correct edge dropping treatment for mortar constraints. When disabled any Lagrange Multiplier degree of freedom on a secondary element without full primary contributions will be set (strongly) to 0.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether to enable correct edge dropping treatment for mortar constraints. When disabled any Lagrange Multiplier degree of freedom on a secondary element without full primary contributions will be set (strongly) to 0.

  • debug_meshFalseWhether this constraint is going to enable mortar segment mesh debug information. An exodusfile will be generated if the user sets this flag to true

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether this constraint is going to enable mortar segment mesh debug information. An exodusfile will be generated if the user sets this flag to true

  • displacementsDisplacement variables

    C++ Type:std::vector<VariableName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Displacement variables

  • ghost_higher_d_neighborsFalseWhether we should ghost higher-dimensional neighbors. This is necessary when we are doing second order mortar with finite volume primal variables, because in order for the method to be second order we must use cell gradients, which couples in the neighbor cells.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether we should ghost higher-dimensional neighbors. This is necessary when we are doing second order mortar with finite volume primal variables, because in order for the method to be second order we must use cell gradients, which couples in the neighbor cells.

  • ghost_point_neighborsFalseWhether we should ghost point neighbors of secondary face elements, and consequently also their mortar interface couples.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether we should ghost point neighbors of secondary face elements, and consequently also their mortar interface couples.

  • interpolate_normalsTrueWhether to interpolate the nodal normals (e.g. classic idea of evaluating field at quadrature points). If this is set to false, then non-interpolated nodal normals will be used, and then the _normals member should be indexed with _i instead of _qp

    Default:True

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether to interpolate the nodal normals (e.g. classic idea of evaluating field at quadrature points). If this is set to false, then non-interpolated nodal normals will be used, and then the _normals member should be indexed with _i instead of _qp

  • minimum_projection_angle40Parameter to control which angle (in degrees) is admissible for the creation of mortar segments. If set to a value close to zero, very oblique projections are allowed, which can result in mortar segments solving physics not meaningfully, and overprojection of primary nodes onto the mortar segment mesh in extreme cases. This parameter is mostly intended for mortar mesh debugging purposes in two dimensions.

    Default:40

    C++ Type:double

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Parameter to control which angle (in degrees) is admissible for the creation of mortar segments. If set to a value close to zero, very oblique projections are allowed, which can result in mortar segments solving physics not meaningfully, and overprojection of primary nodes onto the mortar segment mesh in extreme cases. This parameter is mostly intended for mortar mesh debugging purposes in two dimensions.

  • periodicFalseWhether this constraint is going to be used to enforce a periodic condition. This has the effect of changing the normals vector for projection from outward to inward facing

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether this constraint is going to be used to enforce a periodic condition. This has the effect of changing the normals vector for projection from outward to inward facing

  • primary_variablePrimal variable on primary surface. If this parameter is not provided then the primary variable will be initialized to the secondary variable

    C++ Type:VariableName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Primal variable on primary surface. If this parameter is not provided then the primary variable will be initialized to the secondary variable

  • prop_getter_suffixAn optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any attempt to retrieve/get material properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.

    C++ Type:MaterialPropertyName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:An optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any attempt to retrieve/get material properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.

  • quadratureDEFAULTQuadrature rule to use on mortar segments. For 2D mortar DEFAULT is recommended. For 3D mortar, QUAD meshes are integrated using triangle mortar segments. While DEFAULT quadrature order is typically sufficiently accurate, exact integration of QUAD mortar faces requires SECOND order quadrature for FIRST variables and FOURTH order quadrature for SECOND order variables.

    Default:DEFAULT

    C++ Type:MooseEnum

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Options:DEFAULT, FIRST, SECOND, THIRD, FOURTH

    Controllable:No

    Description:Quadrature rule to use on mortar segments. For 2D mortar DEFAULT is recommended. For 3D mortar, QUAD meshes are integrated using triangle mortar segments. While DEFAULT quadrature order is typically sufficiently accurate, exact integration of QUAD mortar faces requires SECOND order quadrature for FIRST variables and FOURTH order quadrature for SECOND order variables.

  • secondary_variablePrimal variable on secondary surface.

    C++ Type:VariableName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Primal variable on secondary surface.

  • use_interpolated_stateFalseFor the old and older state use projected material properties interpolated at the quadrature points. To set up projection use the ProjectedStatefulMaterialStorageAction.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:For the old and older state use projected material properties interpolated at the quadrature points. To set up projection use the ProjectedStatefulMaterialStorageAction.

  • use_petrov_galerkinFalseWhether to use the Petrov-Galerkin approach for the mortar-based constraints. If set to true, we use the standard basis as the test function and dual basis as the shape function for the interpolation of the Lagrange multiplier variable.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether to use the Petrov-Galerkin approach for the mortar-based constraints. If set to true, we use the standard basis as the test function and dual basis as the shape function for the interpolation of the Lagrange multiplier variable.

  • variableThe name of the lagrange multiplier variable that this constraint is applied to. This parameter may not be supplied in the case of using penalty methods for example

    C++ Type:NonlinearVariableName

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The name of the lagrange multiplier variable that this constraint is applied to. This parameter may not be supplied in the case of using penalty methods for example

Optional Parameters

  • absolute_value_vector_tagsThe tags for the vectors this residual object should fill with the absolute value of the residual contribution

    C++ Type:std::vector<TagName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The tags for the vectors this residual object should fill with the absolute value of the residual contribution

  • extra_matrix_tagsThe extra tags for the matrices this Kernel should fill

    C++ Type:std::vector<TagName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The extra tags for the matrices this Kernel should fill

  • extra_vector_tagsThe extra tags for the vectors this Kernel should fill

    C++ Type:std::vector<TagName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The extra tags for the vectors this Kernel should fill

  • matrix_tagssystemThe tag for the matrices this Kernel should fill

    Default:system

    C++ Type:MultiMooseEnum

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Options:nontime, system

    Controllable:No

    Description:The tag for the matrices this Kernel should fill

  • vector_tagsnontimeThe tag for the vectors this Kernel should fill

    Default:nontime

    C++ Type:MultiMooseEnum

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Options:nontime, time

    Controllable:No

    Description:The tag for the vectors this Kernel should fill

Tagging Parameters

  • control_tagsAdds user-defined labels for accessing object parameters via control logic.

    C++ Type:std::vector<std::string>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Adds user-defined labels for accessing object parameters via control logic.

  • enableTrueSet the enabled status of the MooseObject.

    Default:True

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:Yes

    Description:Set the enabled status of the MooseObject.

  • implicitTrueDetermines whether this object is calculated using an implicit or explicit form

    Default:True

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Determines whether this object is calculated using an implicit or explicit form

  • seed0The seed for the master random number generator

    Default:0

    C++ Type:unsigned int

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:The seed for the master random number generator

  • use_displaced_meshFalseWhether or not this object should use the displaced mesh for computation. Note that in the case this is true but no displacements are provided in the Mesh block the undisplaced mesh will still be used.

    Default:False

    C++ Type:bool

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Whether or not this object should use the displaced mesh for computation. Note that in the case this is true but no displacements are provided in the Mesh block the undisplaced mesh will still be used.

Advanced Parameters

  • cylinder_axis_point_1Start point for line defining cylindrical axis

    C++ Type:libMesh::VectorValue<double>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Start point for line defining cylindrical axis

  • cylinder_axis_point_2End point for line defining cylindrical axis

    C++ Type:libMesh::VectorValue<double>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:End point for line defining cylindrical axis

  • gap_geometry_typeAUTOGap calculation type. The geometry type is used to compute gap distances and scale fluxes to ensure energy balance. If AUTO is selected, the gap geometry is automatically set via the mesh coordinate system.

    Default:AUTO

    C++ Type:MooseEnum

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Options:AUTO, PLATE, CYLINDER, SPHERE

    Controllable:No

    Description:Gap calculation type. The geometry type is used to compute gap distances and scale fluxes to ensure energy balance. If AUTO is selected, the gap geometry is automatically set via the mesh coordinate system.

  • max_gap1e+06A maximum gap size

    Default:1e+06

    C++ Type:double

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:A maximum gap size

  • sphere_originOrigin for sphere geometry

    C++ Type:libMesh::VectorValue<double>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:Origin for sphere geometry

Gap Geometry Parameters

  • gap_flux_modelsList of GapFluxModel user objects

    C++ Type:std::vector<UserObjectName>

    Unit:(no unit assumed)

    Controllable:No

    Description:List of GapFluxModel user objects

Gap Flux Models Parameters

References

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